| Dotti
and her husband, Vernay, had lived in the 150-year old
mansion at 226 Maywood Lane since 1966. The house
caught fire in the early morning hours of Saturday,
Jan. 29, 2000. The Reindollars escaped the blaze, but
Dotti was found lying in the snow-covered yard. She
later died of heart failure.
She
had been an active community member for years, particularly
in the restoration of Eleutherian College in Lancaster,
Ind.
To
keep her memory and work alive, remaining bricks from
Maywood have been taken to Eleutherian College, where
they will be used to restore original chimneys that
once existed on the building.
"There
were eight chimneys on the original college building,"
said Vernay Reindollar. "In the last 34 years, they
put on a new roof but took off the chimneys. They
needed brick that was of the same period as that on
the college. The long range plan is to restore that
building."
In
addition to private contributions, a grant was recently
awarded by the Central Indiana Community Foundation's
Efromson Fund to help pay for renovating the roof.
"We
who worked with her on the committee knew she wanted
the chimneys completed," said Jae Breitweiser, who
in 1990 bought the college with Dotti. Breitweiser
is still working to preserve it.
"She
is still very much a part of it, and I feel that daily.
I hope she knows."
The
Reindollar family is also still involved in preserving
Eleutherian College. Vernay and his son, Brook, sit
on Eleutherian's board of directors.
In
addition to the Eleutherian restoration, Vernay and
his four grown children have considered rebuilding
Maywood. The Reindollar children live in various parts
of the United States: Brook, 37, in Cincinnati; Mary,
35, in Idaho; Amanda, 31, in North Carolina and Vernay
Jr., 38, in Florida.
"It's
been hard to figure out a way to make it happen because
everyone is so scattered," said Brook Reindollar.
"We've
been trying to come up with a floor plan, so it sounds
like we're building again. It has a lot to do with
the sentimental value of the house."
Of
the family's belongings, only three sets of flatware
were saved after they were found protected from the
fire under a fallen wall. The family paid to have
them cleaned.
Soon
after the fire, family members discussed with Marsh
Davis of the Historic Landmarks Found-ation of Indiana
about restoring the home. Davis sent the foundation's
restoration expert to look at the house. He affirmed
the possibility of rebuilding.
"It's
a family matter and a highly personal one," Davis
said by telephone in Dec-ember. "If they want to rebuild,
they could. But it is they who need to decide. We
were very fond of Dotti and the house, and if there
is any way we can assist, we will ö if they want us
to."
Vernay
Reindollar said in December that no final decision
had been made but planned to discuss it over the holidays
with his children.
The
house was originally built in the early 1830s by Shadrack
Wilbur, who was also its first owner, according to
"The Early Architecture of Madison," a 1986 book by
John T. Windle and Robert M. Taylor Jr. It originally
stood as a 11/2 story farmhouse. A mansured roof was
later added.
Other
occupants before the Reindollars included U.S. Navy
Capt. Bushrod Taylor; J.F.D. Lanier's granddaughter,
Drusilla Cravens, who added the front portico and
columns; and Dr. George and Mildred May, who owned
it until the Reindollars purchased it.
Dotti
Reindollar's other community involvements included
the Madison City Council, the Madison Area Chamber
of Commerce board of directors, the Visitors Council,
Historic Madison Inc., and countless other boards,
committees and volunteer projects.
"She
was a very unselfish person," said Breitweiser. "She
gave so much of her life to the community."
Copyright 2001
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Carroll
County History
Carroll
County's Sanders left legacy as a cattle breeder
By Evelyn
Welch
Contributing
Writer
In aura
of quiet serenity overcomes me whenever I stand facing
the home of Lewis Sanders in Carroll County. But an
even more profound sense of calm when I turn and look
out at the countryside of his farm, known to all who
know of it as Grasshills.
I think
the reason is not only that it is a strikingly understated
house, large wood structure of logs with wood clapboard
siding sitting quietly on what at one time was one
of the riches and fertile farmland of the area. But
also because of the unsurmountable hard work it took
to design and build the house and, needless to say,
clear the land.
I am in
awe of Sanders' accommplishments and what he and his
family must have endured when forging their new life
here in the Ohio River Valley. However, as I stand
taking in this important piece of Carroll County history,
I also remember his slaves and the important role
they played with the Sanders family.
Sanders
is most known as an entrepreneur and livestock breeder.
In the cattle world, he is known historically for
his breeding of short horn cattle. It was Sanders
who pioneered the way of bringing the first purebred
cattle from England to the Ohio River Valley.
He was
born Aug. 9, 1781, the son of John and Jane (Craig)
Sanders, in Spottsyville County, Va. Sanders arrived
in Kentucky as a baby with the Traveling Church congregation
of the Rev. Lewis Craig, the child's uncle and namesake.
In 1807, Sanders married Ann Nicholas, daughter of
George Nicholas.
His early
entrepreneurial instincts led to Lewis leaving home
to apprentice in Lexington, Ky., with merchant Patrick
McCullough. Later, his father, John Sanders,
deeded 200 acres of land to each of his children,
but not to Lewis. He received the cash equivalent
to start his business. He formed a partnership to
operate a cotton factory and to invest in real estate.
The cotton
and woolen mill was the first factory in Kentucky
to be run by steam. The operation was extremely profitable
for many years. This success afforded the partners
to build houses in Lexington on Merino Street.
One had
certainly "arrived" to own a home in town at a prestigious
location and own considerable property in the country
as well. Sanders bought 500 acres of land on the Georgetown
Pike. The Sanders planned to build an elaborate home
on the farm. But hard times hit, and they had to sell
the unfinished structure and the property for lack
of money.
One piece
of property after another was given up, including
their house in town. A friend, Col. James Morrison,
bought their house and allowed the Sanders family
to stay there until other arrangements were made.
The business was primarily lost due to the lowering
of tariffs on manufactured goods.
It is a
bit unclear when Sanders came to Gallatin County (now
Carroll County) to build his new life, but it is believed
after 1815. The estate was a 750-acre tract near Ghent.
The property was his wife's inheritance from her father.
The area
was all virgin forest and had to be cleared. The logs
from the trees were used for building the house. A
much larger log house than most were building at the
time.
All the
labor was done by hand because there were no sawmills
close by at the time. The slave quarters were built
first so they and Sanders would have a place to stay
while they finished the larger log home for the Sanders
family.
It was
after Sanders arrived in Ghent that he imported the
first shorthorn cattle from England. The cattle were
delivered directly over the Appalachian Mountains
to his farm.
Known widely
for importing shorthorn cattle and improving the breed,
which he showed at "Sanders Garden" in 1816 and 1817,
he also bred and raced horses. It did not take Sanders
long to regain his fortune after coming to his new
home.
It was
on this farm that he and his family had their orchard
that included several varieties of apples, grapes,
peaches, pears and plums. The Sanders family was well
known for the peaches they grew. This was something
in which his wife took great pride and interest.
With financial
success, Sanders was now able to become more interested
in state and national politics. Close friend Henry
Clay was involved with Sanders in ventures of both
livestock and politics. Clay is known to have visited
Grasshills frequently to have meetings concerning
both interests.
Although
it is written that George N. Sanders, a son to Lewis,
called two important political meetings that were
held in Ghent, there is no question that George Sanders
did so at the prompting of his father.
The first
of the two meeting was held in November 1843 to discuss
the annexation of Texas, which had recently become
independent of Mexico. Of course, with Texas having
5 million acres of cotton and large herds of cattle,
one can understand their interest.
A resolution
was made and adopted at this meeting recommending
the annexation of Texas to the United States. Letters
of the resolution were mailed to prospective candidates
for the Presidency: Clay, Martin Van Buren, James
K. Polk, Lewis Cass, and William O. Butler.
Polk answered
the letter and went on to campaign on that issue and
win the election. Sanders played a role in Polk's
nomination for the presidency and in the annexation
of Texas. Some believe the Sanders family was responsible
for the Mexican War.
The second
meeting was held in November 1859. The meeting was
called to discuss resolutions asserting the principle
of states' rights, free trade, low taxes, and hard
money. Dr. S.S. Scott, Capt. Jack Leathers, and Lewis
Sanders addressed the meeting. The resolutions were
adopted, published and became known as the "New Mississippi
Valley Movement."
The first
meeting, according to a New York newspaper article,
was held in the upper floor of the Browinski Building,
located in downtown Ghent. At the time the meeting
took place, Mr. Browinski was living and writing in
New York. The second meeting is thought to have taken
place at Grasshills.
Sanders
died at Grass Hills on April 15, 1861. He was the
last survivor of the original Traveling Church congregation
that came to Kentucky.
* Evelyn
Welch manages the Butler-Turpin House State Historic
Site, located at Gen. Butler State Resort Park, Carrollton,
KY. (502) 732-4384, or email: bthh@kih.net.
Copyright
2001
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